What are the types of fracture femur?
A transverse fracture is a straight line across the shaft of the femur. An oblique fracture is an angled line or break. A spiral fracture is a fracture that encircles the femur shaft. A comminuted fracture occurs when the bone has broken into several pieces.
Can you walk with a broken femur bone?
Full recovery from a femur fracture can take anywhere from 12 weeks to 12 months. But you are not alone. Most people experiencing a femur fracture can begin walking with the help of a physical therapist in the first day or two after injury and/or surgery.
What happens when you break your femur bone?
If the femur is not set properly, there’s a chance the leg will become shorter than the other one and may cause hip or knee pain many years later. Poor alignment of the femur bone may also be painful. Peripheral damage. The break may also injure the muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves of the leg.
What are the complications of femur fracture?
Complications and injuries associated with midshaft femur fractures in the adult can be life-threatening and may include hemorrhage, internal organ injury, wound infection, fat embolism, and adult respiratory distress syndrome [2,6].
Is femur fracture same as hip fracture?
A hip fracture is a break in the thighbone (femur) of your hip joint. Joints are areas where two or more bones meet. Your hip joint is a “ball and socket” joint, where your thighbone meets your pelvic bone.
How do you fix a fractured femur?
In the most common surgery to repair a femur fracture, the surgeon inserts a rod or large nail into the center of the bone. This rod helps support the bone until it heals. The surgeon may also put a plate next to your bone that is attached by screws. Sometimes, fixation devices are attached to a frame outside your leg.
How do you repair a fractured femur?
Which area of the femur is most commonly fractured?
the femoral neck (just below the femoral head) – called an intracapsular fracture (most common) immediately below the femoral neck – called an intertrochanteric fracture. the upper femoral shaft below the femoral neck – called a subtrochanteric fracture (least common)
How do you sleep with a broken femur?
Invest in a specialized pillow, like a body pillow, for elevation—keeping the broken bone above your heart prevents blood from pooling and causing swelling. Try sleeping on your back first while propped up on a few pillows. If that doesn’t work, slowly adjust yourself to a side position if possible.
How long does it take to recover from a fractured femur?
Most people who receive specialized treatment for a femur fracture are admitted in a long-term nursing or rehabilitation facility. Full recovery can take anywhere from 12 weeks to 12 months. Yet, many patients can start walking much earlier with the help of a physical therapist.
How much force does it take to break a femur?
about 4,000 newtons of force
If you’re looking for the specifics to snap a piece of your skeleton, it takes about 4,000 newtons of force to break the typical human femur. But don’t run out and start applying pressure to femurs and then get upset at us when things don’t crack correctly.
What part of the femur is most frequently fractured?
Can femur heal without surgery?
Most people with a fractured femur need some sort of surgery, usually ORIF. Without the surgery, your broken femur may not heal properly. ORIF can place your bones back into their proper configuration. This significantly increases the chance that your bone will heal properly.